Audi G28: The Good The Bad And The Ugly
How to Replace an audi new key G28 Engine Speed Sensor
In this video, Charles the Humble Mechanic demonstrates how to replace the G28 engine speed sensor. The sensor is located near the edges of the transmission above the flywheel ring gear. It transmits a signal the ECU via a grey wire (T55/49), then to the tachometer in the instrument cluster.
1. Engine Speed Sensor
It is located on the outside of the transmission above the flywheel ring gear, the G28 Engine Speed Sensor sends a signal to ECU pin T55/49 through an uncolored wire. The ECU then uses this information to control fuel, timig and boost. It also sends an alert to the G5 Tachometer within the instrument cluster.
The sensor is used to link the G40 Camshaft position Sensor. The ecu must be aware when the crankshaft is TDC and where the camshaft is located so that it can trigger spark and injectors in the right way.
If this sensor fails, the ECU will throw the P00160 error, which means the Crank Shaft and Intake Camshaft are out of sync, possibly indicating chain stretch or a jumped link on the upper timing chain. However the code will not appear on its own, without additional information from other sensors (G4 and G40).
Testing can be a bit difficult as there are two different pins for the connector and they serve different purposes but the most effective way to test it is to measure resistance between the sensor and the ECU. When the sensor is fully operational, it should read around 1000 ohms. If you are having problems with this component, look for signs of coolant or oil in the connector bay.
2. Injectors
Yesterday accelerating full speed from highway paytoll, i experienced an abrupt drop in power as if the engine was running out of gas or the injectors are not firing any more. I took out the spark plugs this morning, 3 were drenched in gasoline and the 4th was dry. When I crank the engine without sparks, I put a piece of tissue on the top of each hole in the injector, the 3 drenched with gazoline leap out, however the 4th one stays shut. I inspected the ground connection on ECU pins 14/55,30/55 and 48/55 I get zero Ohm. So i assume the problem is somewhere else.
I also tried to reset PID but without success. The car will start when the G28 is unplugged, and it is running fine with the G28 plugged in. However the intermittent misfire issue still occurs at higher RPM. The temperature sensor for coolant (G62) shows the wrong temperature of -49c even when i unplug it. I also noticed that the oil gauge in the cockpit shows 2 bar while the actual pressure is zero.
I don't know what to do. I think I've all other possibilities out. But i am afraid I might have missed something. If anyone has suggestions, please share them! TIA!
3. Fuel Pump
The fuel pump in the g28 gets a signal from the RPM sensor. The GM-style transmitter is identical to the G4 sender and both work on the 80,100,200, UrS, and RS2 vehicles. You can easily find a spare in a wrecking shop or a parts store. Test them out by putting your DMM in resistance mode and measure the resistance between pins 1 (with the bump on the connector's side up) and 2 (2nd from the left on the black connector's end). They should be infinite Ohms.
4. ECU
Our 20vt turbo (3B, AAN, ABY and ADU) engines are equipped with an ECU that needs to be aware of the speed and position of the crankshaft to make decisions about timing of the fuel injector, for example. It uses a Crank Position Sensor G4 and an Engine Speed Sensor G28 to accomplish this. If either of these go badly, you will see codes on the diagnostic scanner that could cause engine shut down.
Some of the symptoms of a malfunctioning G28 sensor are an inaccurate rev counter for the gearbox, gears shifting quicker than normal and/or misfiring when you are in gear. If you have any of these issues it is likely your sensor is deteriorating and requires replacement. The good news is that they are very affordable and readily available, especially if you're looking at an Bosch unit which is what we have. Alternately, GM's version this component is a good option.
5. Tachometer
A faulty engine speed sensor could be the cause of a slew of problems in your car. It's an essential component of your audi a1 key fob's transmission, since it relays information to the ECU about how fast or slow the vehicle's crankshaft is spinning. This sensor could cause the transmission to fail and other components in the car to be affected.
The G5 engine speed sensor is located on the outside of the transmission above the flywheel ring gear. It sends a signal directly to the ECU at pin T55/49, via an uncolored wire. The ECU then processes this signal to regulate the flow of fuel, timig and boost and then transmitting it to the G5 tachometer inside the instrument cluster. You can determine if the sensor is in failure by examining the continuity from the sensor to the tachometer. Also, you can examine the continuity between pins T55/49 of the ECU and pin T6a/1 of the instrument cluster (trace [79trace [79]) and between pin T6a/1 as well as pin T26a/12. It should show around 1000 ohms of resistance between these two points. This is the same across the audi tt key a5 audi tt key fob fob [http://goodjobdongguan.com] 80-100-200-RS2 range, beginning with the 1985 MC and up to the 1997 UrS AN and the 1995 RS2 DU You may also find them in wrecking yards.